Healthcare tech decisions are expensive. And also, they are irreversible; the wrong one can hurt patients and careers.
In this article, we will discuss how to find a good healthcare technology provider and spot vendors who cause problems.
Red Flag #1: Vague or Evasive Security Answers
Healthcare breaches cost an average of $10.93 million per incident, the highest of any industry, 13 years running (IBM, 2023). In 2023 alone, 732 breaches hit HHS’s radar, exposing 113 million individuals. Third-party vendors were responsible for breaches affecting 58% of those individuals.
Join The European Business Briefing
New subscribers this quarter are entered into a draw to win a Rolex Submariner. Join 40,000+ founders, investors and executives who read EBM every day.
SubscribeA vendor getting fuzzy on security is a warning.
Watch for these specific evasions:
- Can’t produce a signed BAA before contract execution;
- Refuses to share third-party penetration test results;
- Can’t name their cloud subprocessors (AWS, Azure, and others still need individual BAAs);
- Security pitch is “we follow best practices” with no specifics, no documentation;
- No named security officer you can contact.
SOC 2 Type II is not HIPAA compliance. They’re different frameworks with different scopes. As Kate Borten, CISSP, CISM (founder of The Marblehead Group), has noted in HIMSS coverage, health systems routinely make this mistake. A vendor waving their SOC 2 certificate isn’t automatically HIPAA-ready. Ask directly for their HIPAA-specific risk assessment.
Red Flag #2: Interoperability Resistance or Data Portability Walls
The ONC 21st Century Cures Act Final Rule makes information blocking illegal, with penalties up to $1 million per violation. ONC has already received over 2,000 information blocking complaints. And yet only 70% of hospitals in 2022 could electronically send, receive, find, and integrate patient data from external sources.
The practical traps to look for:
- No live FHIR API demo, only screenshots or slide decks;
- Data export is a paid add-on, or isn’t mentioned in the contract at all;
- Contract language restricts using your own data for “competitive intelligence,” which can quietly block your operational analytics;
- Vendor dismisses interoperability questions with “That won’t be relevant for your use case”.
KLAS Research found that interoperability dissatisfaction is the #1 driver of EHR replacement. Switching costs are massive. If a vendor’s data strategy traps you early on, you’ll feel it for years.
In procurement, ask for the full cost and format of a complete data export if you terminate the contract. The answer will tell you everything.
Red Flag #3: Unrealistic Implementation Promises
“You’ll be live in 30 days.” For a complex, multi-department clinical system, that’s a red flag.
Vendors pitching fast, painless rollouts are usually hiding one of two things: an oversimplified product, or a wildly optimistic sales team disconnected from the implementation engineers who’ll do the work.
The specific warning signs:
- No detailed project plan with milestones, deliverables, and assigned responsibilities for both sides.
- Timeline doesn’t account for your specific EHR stack, staffing model, or clinical workflows.
- Vendor downplays your internal resource burden (expect to need IT staff, clinical champions, and project managers heavily).
- “Go-live” is treated as the finish line with no post-implementation support plan.
- The sales team and implementation team seem to have never spoken; the handoff is chaotic.
Ask to speak with recent clients who went live in the last 12 months and are willing to give candid feedback. Ignore polished testimonials. Vendors who balk at this request have something to hide.
The definition of success also needs scrutiny. If the only metric is “the system is live,” that’s not a plan. Push for uptime targets, adoption rates, clinical workflow benchmarks, and a defined escalation path for post-launch issues.
Red Flag #4: Poor UX and Workflow Mismatch
A beautiful demo is not the same as a usable product.
Clinician burnout is a documented crisis, and bad software is a documented contributor. Clunky systems, excessive clicks, and interfaces built for billing rather than care directly affect physician satisfaction and patient outcomes. The AMA and multiple HIMSS studies have consistently linked EHR usability failures to alert fatigue, documentation burden, and staff attrition.
What to specifically watch for:
| What They Show You | What You Should Demand |
| Scripted demo with ideal scenarios | Sandbox access with your own staff |
| “Intuitive interface” claims | Time-on-task tests with nurses and physicians |
| Customization options discussed vaguely | Custom templates built live during evaluation |
| Reference clients who “love it” | Candid conversations about daily frustrations |
Two deeper problems often hide behind polished demos:
- Built for billing with no care. Some platforms are optimized for RCM and compliance documentation. That’s not wrong, but if clinical workflows are not a priority, your clinical staff will feel it immediately.
- No clinician input in development. If you ask how nurses and physicians were involved in designing the product, and the answer is vague, the product wasn’t built with workflow in mind. Push for specifics: roles involved, feedback loops used, and changes made based on input.
The goal is software that fits into how clinicians work, not software that forces them to work around it.
Red Flag #5: Hidden Costs and Contractual Traps
The sticker price is never the final price.
Opaque pricing structures, buried auto-renewal clauses, and aggressive escalation terms are common in healthcare IT contracts. They’re also how vendors lock you in long after the honeymoon phase ends.
The hidden cost patterns to audit:
- Freemium traps: Low base price, but critical modules (analytics, integrations, additional user seats) are expensive add-ons.
- Evergreen clauses: Auto-renewing 3 to 5 year terms with no easy exit mechanism.
- Aggressive price escalation: Annual licensing increases without caps.
- Exit fees: Data migration and export costs that make leaving prohibitively expensive.
- Ambiguous SLAs: Uptime and support response guarantees that are technically defined but practically unenforceable.
Before signing any contract, demand clarity on:
- Full itemized quote covering licenses, implementation, training, integration, upgrades, and exit fees.
- Sample contract provided early.
- Data ownership language stating who owns the configurations and customizations you build.
- Explicit exit clause detailing costs and timeline to leave.
- Any “change of control” provisions explaining what happens if the vendor gets acquired.
High-pressure tactics are a signal, too. A vendor pushing hard for a signature because of a “limited-time offer” is applying pressure because the deal benefits them more than you.
The Bottom Line
Run every vendor through these five filters before any contract discussion:
- Security: Specific, verifiable, with a signed BAA on the table;
- Interoperability: Live FHIR demo, clear data portability terms;
- Implementation: Detailed plan, realistic timeline, recent candid references;
- UX: Hands-on testing with clinical staff, not demos alone;
- Contracts: Full TCO for five years, clear exit terms, no pressure tactics.
The vendors worth working with won’t flinch at any of these requirements. The ones who do have already told you something valuable.
