Quantum physics has had a huge impact on technology, particularly over the last decade. So, let’s have a look at some of the most intriguing innovations leveraging the laws of quantum mechanics.
Quantum Random Number Generation
Random number generators (RNGs) are used in a wide variety of applications, from statistical analysis to cryptography, and even online casino games. Over the years, more and more online slots utilise the most up-to-date developments in RNG – from pseudorandom number generators (PRNGs) to true random number generators (TRNG), software-based and hardware-based applications – ensuring that the digital results are as unpredictable and randomised as the traditional games.
More specifically, during slot gameplay, the RNG randomly chooses where the reels will stop, how many special symbols are in play, and the value attributed to any multipliers. As such, RNGs mimic the element of chance that you’d get with physical components. With this in mind, the randomness of these RNGs is crucial, as it ensures the authenticity and fairness of the games.
The newest addition to RNG technology is quantum random number generation (QRNG). QRNGs are essentially a branch of TRNGs, which use a non-deterministic quantum process to generate a sample or sequence of numbers. It uses the state of quantum superposition to produce a random bit, thanks to photos, a beam splitter, and detectors. As quantum mechanics is by definition indeterminable, this adds an extra layer of randomness to RNGs that could be crucial in applications throughout iGaming, research, and cryptography.
Quantum Computing
Though it is important to note that current iterations of quantum computers are essentially prototypes of what quantum computers could be in the future, they are nevertheless a massive breakthrough to come out of the last decade. Put simply, traditional computers require each bit to either be 1 or 0 in binary code. Using the principles of quantum mechanics, in quantum computers each bit can be 1, 0, or both at the same time.
Thanks to this superposition, quantum computers can already perform calculations faster than even the world’s most powerful supercomputer. For example, if you pitted the Frontier supercomputer and the Sycamore quantum computer against one another, the same calculation would take the Frontier 47 years, yet the Sycamore would do it in a matter of seconds.
Of course, there are a few limitations that hold quantum computing back from being readily available anytime soon – they can only function in extreme controlled environments, for one. However, this technological development could have innumerable practical applications in the future, across a wide range of industries.
Quantum Artificial Intelligence
Last, but by no means least, we couldn’t talk about technological developments without touching on artificial intelligence (AI). Though this is largely theoretical at the moment, quantum AI is a promising field of research that could improve upon and accelerate existing AI applications. Quantum AI combines quantum computing and machine learning to automate even more complex tasks.
This has already been leveraged in the automotive industry, where they aim to use quantum AI to improve the process of computing road signs and their classifications in actual driving environments, in order to expand the capabilities of 3D object detection in the future.
As you can see, quantum physics is already revolutionising technology as we know it. However, there is still much more to be done, and even more to be discovered. With this in mind, the future of quantum technology is bright.
